The significant advantage of a transverse flux machine (TFM) contrasted with a radial flux machine and axial flux machine is in the decoupling of the space necessity of the stator teeth and the armature conductors. Accordingly, the magnetic and electrical loading can be set freely, which takes into consideration higher torque densities. TFMs are along these lines generally reasonable for direct drive applications requesting high force at low speed, where the disposal of a gearbox can bring about decreased weight, cost, losses and maintenance.Inconveniences of TFMs incorporate enormous inductance, which leads to low force factor, and complex structure with three-dimensional (3D) magnetic fields. It is extremely hard to build TFMs by utilizing laminated steel sheets, which can just convey time fluctuating attractive transition in the plane of laminations so as to keep up low eddy current loss.

Soft magnetic composite(SMC) is created from iron powders of high purity and compressibility. The powder particles are bonded with a covering of an organic material, which creates high electrical resistivity. The covered powder is then pressed to shape a magnetic core and finally heat treatment to toughen and fix the bond. The powdered nature infers isotropic magnetic characteristics, which offers some key structure points of interest. The magnetic circuits can be structured with 3D magnetic flux paths and fundamentally various geographies can be abused to accomplish high engine exhibitions, on the grounds that the restrictions on magnetic field forced by the laminated skill can be ignored.

Since the iron particles are covered with an electrically protecting layer, there is next to no conduction among particles and the material will in general have a lot of lower eddy current loss than lamination steel sheets, especially at higher frequencies. The total loss is commanded by magnetic hysteresis, which is higher than that of lamination steel sheets because of the particle deformation during compaction. This property proposes that SMC motors are bound to be beneficial at higher frequencies.

The most significant favorable position of SMC materials might be the cost effective and environmentally friendly producing, with least material waste, by utilizing all around created powder metallurgical methods. Since the iron centers and parts can be compacted in a die into the ideal net shape and measurements, further machining is limited and thus the creation cost can be incredibly reduced. Besides, SMC materials are recycled easily. Due to the critical affordable and environmental advantages, SMC materials have extraordinary potential for application in electrical machines, especially those with complex structures.